IKomishini yaseYurophu yongeze inkampani yethu "I-Ningbo Zhongli Bolts Manufacturing Co., Ltd.” kwiSihlomelo soMgaqo wokuPhunyezwa ochasene nokulahlwa (EU) 2022/191
equlethe uluhlu lweenkampani ezisebenzisanayo ezingabandakanyi kwisampulu apho i-antidumping duty rate ye-39.6% ekungenisweni kwamanye amazwe kwentsimbi ethile kunye ne-steel fasteners evela kwi-PR China isebenza.
Ikhowudi yethu eyongezelelweyo ye-TARIC ngu-"899U".
Umzi-mveliso wethu uvelisa iGr8.8 10.9 12.9iibholiti zehex DIN931/933,izikrufu socket DIN912.iibholiti ze-A193 B7ukusuka kuM10 ukuya kuM48.
Olu lwazi lulandelayo ziifayile ezisemthethweni:
Ngokubhekiselele kwiSivumelwano sokuSebenza kweManyano yaseYurophu, Ngokubhekiselele kuMmiselo (EU) 2016/1036 wePalamente yaseYurophu kunye neBhunga le-8 kaJuni ngo-2016 ngokukhuselwa kokungeniswa kwezinto ezilahlwayo ezivela kumazwe angengawo amalungu e-European Union ('uMgaqo osisiseko'),
Ngokubhekiselele kuMgaqo wokuPhunyezwa kweKhomishini (EU) 2022/191 yomhla we-16 kuFebruwari 2022 ibeka umsebenzi oqinisekileyo wokuchasana nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwentsimbi okanye iziqhoboshi ezithile zentsimbi ezivela kwiRiphabhliki Yabantu baseTshayina ('umGaqo wokuqala'), kwaye, ngakumbi, iSiqendu sesi-2 salo,
Nangona
1. IMILINGANISELO EFANELEKILEYO
(1) Ngomhla we-16 ngoFebruwari 2022, iKhomishoni yaseYurophu ('iKhomishoni') ibeke umsebenzi ochanekileyo wokuchasana nokulahlwa kwamanye amazwe kwi-iron okanye i-steel fasteners ethile ('imveliso echaphazelekayo') evela kwiRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseChina ('i-PRC') nguMmiselo wokuqala.
(2) Kuphando olwakhokelela kuMmiselo wokuqala ('uphando lokuqala'), kwasetyenziswa isampulu yokuphanda abavelisi abathumela ngaphandle kwi-PRC ngokungqinelana neSiqendu se-17 soMgaqo osisiseko.
(3) IKomishoni ibeke amaxabiso omthwalo ochasene nokulahla inkunkuma ukusuka kwi-22,1 % ukuya kwi-48,8 % ekungenisweni ngaphandle kwemveliso echaphazelekayo kubavelisi besampula abaphuma kwiPRC. Ukwenzela abavelisi abasebenzisanayo nabangakhange baqukwe kwisampulu, umlinganiselo werhafu oyi-39,6 % wamiselwa. Abavelisi abasebenzisanayo abathumela ngaphandle abaqukwanga kwisampulu badweliswe kwisiHlomelo soMmiselo wokuqala. Ngaphaya koko, umlinganiselo womsebenzi welizwe jikelele wama-86,5 % wamiselwa kwimveliso echaphazelekayo eveliswe ziinkampani ezikwi-PRC ezingazange zizazise okanye zingasebenzisani nophando.
(4) Ngokungqinelana neSiqendu 2 soMmiselo wokuqala, iSiqendu 1(2) saloo Mmiselo singatshintshwa ngokunika umvelisi omtsha othumela ngaphandle umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo olinganiselweyo wokungalahli werhafu kwiinkampani ezisebenzisanayo ezingaqukwanga kwisampulu, ezizezi, ireyithi yentlawulo ye-39,6 %, apho loo mvelisi omtsha othumela ngaphandle kwiKomishoni enika ubungqina obaneleyo kwi-PRC.
(a) ayikhange ithumele kwiManyano imveliso echaphazelekayo ngethuba lophando ekusekwe kulo amanyathelo, oko kukuthi ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuJulayi 2019 ukuya kowama-30 kuJuni 2020 ('ixesha lophando lokuqala') ('Imeko 1');
(b) ayinxulumenanga nabo nabaphi na abathumeli-mpahla ngaphandle okanye abavelisi kwi-PRC abaxhomekeke kumanyathelo achasene nokulahlwa abekwe nguMmiselo wokuqala ('umqathango 2'); kwaye
(c) mhlawumbi ithe yathumela kuManyano imveliso echaphazelekayo okanye ingene kwisibophelelo sekhontrakthi esingenakuguqulwa sokuthumela isixa esibalulekileyo kwiManyano emva kokuphela kwethuba lophando ('UMqathango 3').
2. ISICELO SOKUTHENGISA UNYANGO OLUTSHA LOMVELISI
(5) Nge-10 ka-Oktobha 2022, inkampaniI-Ningbo Zhongli Bolts Manufacturing Co., Ltd.('Zhongli' okanye 'umfaki-sicelo') ungenise isicelo kwiKhomishoni ukuba inikwe unyango olutsha lokuthumela ngaphandle ('NEPT') kwaye ngoko ke ixhomekeke kwizinga lomsebenzi osebenzayo kwiinkampani ezisebenzisanayo kwi-PRC, engabandakanywanga kwisampuli, ebanga ukuba idibene nayo yonke imiqathango emithathu echazwe kwiSiqendu 2 soMmiselo wokuqala ('isicelo').
(6) Ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba umenzi-sicelo uye wayizalisekisa imiqathango yokunikwa iNEPT, njengoko kucacisiwe kwiSiqendu 2 soMmiselo wokuqala ('imiqathango yeNEPT'), iKomishoni iqale yathumela ikhweshine kumenzi-sicelo icela ubungqina obubonisa ukuba iyayifeza imiqathango yeNEPT. Ngaxeshanye, iKomishoni yazisa ishishini leManyano malunga nesicelo somfaki-sicelo kwaye yalimema ukuba linike izimvo. Ishishini leManyano, elimelwe yiEuropean Industrial Fasteners Institute ('EIFI'), lingenise izimvo malunga nokuthobela komfaki-sicelo imiqathango yeNEPT. Umfaki-sicelo uphikise izityholo ze-EIFI kwisingeniso esilandelayo.
(7) Emva kohlahlelo lwempendulo yekhweshine kunye nezimvo ezingeniswe ngamaqela, iKhomishoni icele ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nobungqina obuxhasayo kumfaki-sicelo ngeleta yokusilela ethunyelwe nge-14 Matshi 2023. Umfaki-sicelo uphendule ileta yokusilela ngomhla wama-31 kuMatshi wama-2023.
(8) Ngokuhambelana nokuhlalutya ubungqina obufakwe ngumfaki-sicelo kunye ne-EIFI, iKhomishoni yabonisana ne-database ye-intanethi ye-Orbis, i-Qichacha, i-Aliyun kunye ne-PRC ye-National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System ye-PRC yolwazi lwenkampani, ukukhangela lonke ulwazi olukhoyo kunye nolwazi olufumaneka esidlangalaleni kwi-intanethi.
(9) Ekugqibeleni, iKhomishoni yabamba iremote cross-check ('RCC') nomfaki-sicelo. IKomishoni izame ukungqinisisa lonke ulwazi elubona luyimfuneko ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ukuba umfaki-sicelo uhlangabezane nemiqathango yeNEPT.
3. UHLALUTYO LWESICELO
(10) Ngokuphathelele kwimiba yokuqala ephakanyiswe yi-EIFI, iKhomishoni imisele ukuba umfaki-sicelo akangomrhwebi kwaye umfaki-sicelo unike isigunyaziso esifanelekileyo kumntu otyikitya isicelo somfaki-sicelo.
(11) Njengomba wokuqala, i-EIFI yabanga ukuba umenzi-sicelo unokuba ngumrhwebi kuba: (i) inkcazo kwiwebhusayithi yabo ibonisa ukuba idibanisa abathengi behlabathi kunye nabavelisi baseTshayina, kwaye (ii) bangamalungu eChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and Electronic Products ('CCCME'), umbutho worhwebo owawumele abavelisi abathumela ngaphandle kuphando lokuqala. Ngaphaya koko, i-EIFI iqaphele ukuba umntu otyikityayo wesicelo se-NEPT 'ngumphathi wezentengiso', ngelixa kungekho bungqina bokuba umntu onjalo angenza ibango egameni lenkampani kwaye yaxoxa ukuba isicelo se-NEPT masikhatywe ngenxa yoko.
(12) Umfaki-sicelo uphikise ezi zityholo zingasentla, ebanga ukuba i-website ebhekiselele kwi-EIFI yayingeyona iwebhusayithi yomfaki-sicelo, kodwa iqonga le-e-commerce le-B2B, i-CHINA.CN, equlethe ulwazi kwiinkampani ezininzi. Ngaphaya koko, umfaki-sicelo ubanga ukuba ayilolungu le-CCCME, kodwa usebenzisa iwebhusayithi yabo ukuzithengisa, ngelixa i-CCCME kuyo nayiphi na imeko imele abavelisi kunye namanye amaqumrhu. Okokugqibela, umfaki-sicelo ubanga ukuba umphathi wentengiso wenkampani unelungelo lokusayina isicelo seNEPT egameni lenkampani.
(13) Okokuqala, iKhomishoni yafumanisa ukuba iwebhusayithi etyholwa yi-EIFI ukuba yeyomfaki-sicelo (CHINA.CN) ngokwenene yayingeyowebhusayithi esemthethweni yomfaki-sicelo. Ke ngoko, akukho sigqibo sinokuthathwa ngobume bomenzi-sicelo kwinkcazo yaloo webhusayithi. Okwesibini, iKomishoni iqinisekisile ukuba iwebhusayithi ye-CCME ayibonisi ukuba umenzi-sicelo ngomnye wamalungu e-CCCME, kodwa uyazithengisa nje apho. Okokugqibela, uhlalutyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweeakhawunti zemali zomenzi-sicelo ngexesha le-RCC azizange zibonise ukuthengwa kwemveliso echaphazelekayo kumntu wesithathu. IKomishoni ngoko yalikhaba ibango le-EIFI njengelingenasihlahla kwaye, ngokungabikho kobungqina obungakumbi obuchasene noko, yagqiba kwelokuba umfaki-sicelo akangomrhwebi wemveliso echaphazelekayo kodwa ungumvelisi othumela ngaphandle.
(14) Umfaki-sicelo uphinde wanikezela ngesigunyaziso ngumlawuli olawulayo, owathi waqinisekiswa ukuba ungummeli osemthethweni wenkampani ngokusekelwe kwiSiqendu soMbutho wenkampani, owagunyazisa umphathi wentengiso ukuba asayine egameni lenkampani kwisicelo seNEPT. IKomishoni ke ngoko yasiqwalasela isicelo sokuba iNEPT ingeniswe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ayizange ibone kuyimfuneko ukuphinda iphonononge ukuba ngaba isicelo eso masikhatywe kusini na.
(15) Ngokumalunga nomqathango wokuqala weNEPT, ishishini leManyano labanga ukuba umenzi-sicelo akangenisanga bungqina bokunqongophala kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwiManyano ngexesha lophando lokuqala, ngelixa umfaki-sicelo ebanga kwi-Intanethi ukuba ithumela kumazwe angaphandle 'eYurophu' kunye 'neMpuma Yurophu', eyayikwiwebhusayithi yabo ngexesha lophando lokuqala, kwaye ke kuya kuba sengqiqweni ukugqiba kwelokuba oku kuya kubandakanya ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwiManyano. Ekuphenduleni kwayo kwizimvo ze-EIFI, umfaki-sicelo waqaphela ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle eYurophu kwakungathethi ukuba ithumela imveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano ngexesha lophando lokuqala, kwaye iKomishoni inokuqinisekisa ukunqongophala kokuthumela ngaphandle kwiManyano evela kwiirekhodi zenkampani kunye namagunya eCustoms of Union.
(16) IKhomishoni inqume ukuba iZhongli yasungulwa kwi-2003, kodwa ifumene ilayisenisi yokuthumela ngaphandle ngoMeyi 2018 kwaye yaqala ukuthumela ngaphandle inani elibalulekileyo lemveliso echaphazelekayo ngo-2021. Ngokobungqina obunikwe nguZhongli, ngo-Aprili 2021 ukuba inkampani yenza ukuthengiswa kwayo kokuqala kwemveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano. Ukuthengiselana kwangaphambili kwemveliso echaphazelekayo, njengoko kubonwa kwiileja zokuthengisa ezisukela ngoJanuwari ka-2019, zonke bezijoliswe kumazwe esithathu e-Asia nase-Afrika, ngaphandle kwamabango enziwe kwi-Intanethi.
(17) IKhomishini yaqinisekisa zonke iintengiselwano zokuthumela ngaphandle ngexesha lokuqala lophando kwaye ayifumananga bungqina bokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwemveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano. Ngokukodwa, ileja yentengiso yenkampani ayizange ibonise irekhodi yentengiselwano yokuthumela ngaphandle kwemveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano ngexesha lophando lokuqala, ngelixa iileja zenkampani ngelo xesha bezihambelana neengxelo zemali zenkampani. Ewe, ileja yokuthengisa eqinisekisiweyo ibonise ukuba intengiso yokuqala yokuthumela ngaphandle kwiManyano yenzeke ngo-Epreli ka-2021.
(18) IKomishoni ke ngoko yazikhaba izityholo ze-EIFI. Ngaphandle kobungqina obubonisa ukuba umenzi-sicelo uthengise imveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano ngexesha lophando lokuqala, iKhomishoni igqibe kwelokuba umfaki-sicelo uhlangabezane nomqathango wokuqala weNEPT.
(19) Ngokubhekiselele kumqathango wesibini we-NEPT, i-EIFI yabanga ukuba isibhengezo esilula sokungabikho kobudlelwane, umfaki-sicelo anikezele ngaso, asikwazi ukuhlangabezana nomthwalo oyimfuneko wobungqina balo mqathango. Ekuphenduleni amabango e-EIFI, umfaki-sicelo wachaza ukuba omnye wabanini-zabelo ababini (bobabini bangabantu babucala) naye ungumnini-sabelo kuphela kwenye inkampani, i-Ningbo Zhenhai Dongfang Materials Business Department ('Zhenhai'), engavelisi okanye ayithengisi imveliso echaphazelekayo.
(20) IKhomishoni iqinisekise ukuba ngoobani abaninizabelo ababini kunye nesabelo sabo kubulungisa bomenzi-sicelo kumaNqaku oMbutho womfaki-sicelo. IKomishoni iphinde yabonisana nedatha ye-Orbis, nangona kunjalo, ingenalo ulwazi malunga neZhongli okanye iZhenhai. IKomishoni ngoko ke iye yalwandisa ukhangelo kwezinye iindawo zogcino-lwazi eziqulethe ulwazi olufumaneka esidlangalaleni ngeenkampani ezikwiPRC. Ezo nkcukacha zogcino-lwazi azikhange zibonise ukuba iZhenhai iza kuba ngumvelisi othumela ngaphandle wemveliso echaphazelekayo, nokuba enye yeenkampani inabaninizabelo ngaphandle kwezo zibhengezwe ngumfaki-sicelo, okanye nokuba enye yeenkampani iya kuba neenkampani ezongezelelweyo ezinxulumanayo. Ngaphandle kobungqina obubonisa ukuba umfaki-sicelo uya kunxulumana nabaphi na abavelisi abathumela ngaphandle kwi-PRC, iKomishoni igqibe kwelokuba umfaki-sicelo uhlangabezane nemeko yesibini ye-NEPT.
(21) Ngokubhekiselele kumqathango wesithathu we-NEPT, i-EIFI yabanga ukuba uxwebhu lwentengiso, njengoko lubonakala kwinguqulelo evulekileyo yesicelo somenzi wesicelo, alwanelanga ukubonisa ukuthunyelwa kwangaphandle kwiManyano, kodwa ukuba ubungqina bokwenene bokungenisa kwiManyano kufuneka bungeniswe ngokunjalo.
(22) Umfaki-sicelo unike amaxwebhu axhasayo okuthunyelwa kwezixa ezibalulekileyo zemveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano ukususela ngo-Epreli 2021 ukuya phambili, oko kukuthi, iikhontrakthi zentengiso, ii-invoyisi zorhwebo, uludwe lokupakisha, ii-bill of lading, ii-invoyisi ze-VAT, kunye neefomu zesibhengezo sokungenisa elizweni kubathengi babo kwiManyano. IKomishoni yaqinisekisa ezo ntengiso ngokuchasene neengxelo zemali zomenzi-sicelo ngexesha le-RCC. Ngokusekwe kobu bungqina, iKomishoni ifumanise ukuba umenzi-sicelo ngokwenene uyithumele kumazwe angaphandle imveliso echaphazelekayo kwiManyano ukususela ngo-Epreli ka-2021, oko kukuthi, emva kwexesha lophando lwangaphambili kwaye ke ngoko yagqiba kwelokuba umfaki-sicelo uhlangabezane nomqathango wesithathu weNEPT.
(23) Ngako oko, umenzi-sicelo uye wahlangabezana nazo zontathu iimeko eziza kunikwa iNEPT, njengoko kucacisiwe kwiSiqendu 2 soMgaqo-siseko kwaye isicelo somenzi-sicelo kufuneka ke ngoko samkelwe. Ngenxa yoko, umfaki-sicelo kufuneka abe phantsi komsebenzi wokulahlwa kwe-39,6 % kwiinkampani ezisebenzisanayo ezingabandakanywanga kwisampulu yophando lokuqala.
4. UBUDZO
(24) Umfaki-sicelo kunye noshishino loManyano baxelelwe ngezibakala ezibalulekileyo kunye neengqwalasela ezisekelwe phezu kwazo kwakubonwa kufanelekile ukunikezela ngexabiso lerhafu yokulwa nokulahla elisebenza kwiinkampani ezisebenzisanayo ezingaqukwanga kwisampulu yophando lokuqala kumfaki-sicelo.
(25) Amaqela anikwe ithuba lokungenisa izimvo. Akukho zimvo zifunyenweyo.
(26) Lo Mmiselo ukhoyo ngoku ungqinelana noluvo lweKomiti esekwe siSiqendu 15, inqaku (1) loMmiselo osisiseko.
WAMKELELA LO MGAQO:
Inqaku loku-1
Le nkampani ilandelayo yongezwa kuluhlu 'lwentsebenziswano yabavelisi abathumela ngaphandle iisampulu' kwiSihlomelo sokuPhunyezwa koMmiselo (EU) 2022/191:
Inkampani TARIC ikhowudi eyongezelelweyo
Inqaku lesi-2
Lo Mmiselo uya kuqala ukusebenza kusuku olulandela olo lokupapashwa kwawo kwi-Official Journal ye-European Union. Lo Mmiselo uya kubophelela ngokupheleleyo kwaye usebenze ngokuthe ngqo kuwo onke amaZwe angamaLungu. Yenziwe eBrussels, nge-22 kaNovemba 2023.
YeKhomishini
Umongameli u-Ursula
VON DER LEYEN
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-28-2023