Ngomhla wesi-8, i-General Administration of Customs ikhuphe idatha yokuba kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala zalo nyaka, ixabiso lilonke le-China lokungeniswa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle laliyi-23.55 yezigidi zezigidi ze-yuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-0.4%, kunye norhwebo lwangaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuhlala kuzinzile.
NgoJulayi, urhwebo lwangaphandle norhwebo lwaseTshayina lwafikelela kwi-3.46 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-8.3%. U-Lu Daliang, uMlawuli weSebe leNkcazo kunye noHlalutyo loLawulo Jikelele lwezeNtengo, uthe ukususela kwikota yesibini, umlinganiselo wenyanga we-China wokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle uhlala uzinzile ngaphezu kwe-3.4 yetriliyoni ye-yuan. Lilonke, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina kunye nemisebenzi yokuthumela ngaphandle izinzile kwaye ihambelana nokulindelweyo, kwaye iziseko zexesha elide ezintle azikatshintshi.
Ngokukodwa, kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kumazwe angaphandle kufikelele kwi-13.47 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-1.5%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-10.08 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukuncipha kwe-1.1%; Intsalela yorhwebo ifikelele kwi-3.39 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda kwe-10.3%. Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kuye kwamelana noxinzelelo lwemfuno ebuthathaka yangaphandle kunye nokugcina ukukhula ngokubanzi, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezibonisa ukusebenza okuncomekayo kokuthumela ngaphandle. Kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kweChina kweemveliso zoomatshini nezombane ziye zafikelela kwi-7.83 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-4.4%, ethatha i-58.1% yexabiso lilonke lexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemoto, iinqanawa, kunye nezixhobo zombane zanda nge-118.5%, 23.8%, kunye ne-21.9% ngonyaka, ngokulandelanayo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizinto ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle, eziqhutywa luzinzo olusisiseko lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso kunye nokubuyiswa ngokucwangcisiweyo kweemeko zokusetyenziswa, umthamo wokungenisa wamandla amakhulu kunye neemveliso zeminerali zaseTshayina ziye zanda ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye izinga lokukhula kwamanye amazwe kwimpahla yabathengi liye ladlula i-10%. Kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala, iimveliso zamandla e-China kunye nokuthengwa kwentsimbi yentsimbi kunyuke ngama-33.3% kunye ne-7.9% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelelanayo. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukungeniswa kwempahla yabathengi, ngaphandle kweemoto zabahambi, kufikelele kwi-962.74 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-10.1%. Phakathi kwazo, ixabiso lokungenisa inyama, iziqhamo ezomisiweyo kunye nezitsha, kunye neemveliso zasemanzini ezidliwayo zenyuka ngo-6.5%, 17.9%, kunye ne-22.2%, ngokulandelanayo.
Ngokubhekiselele kumaqumrhu orhwebo lwangaphandle, amashishini abucala ayaqhubeka nokugcina indawo yawo njengelona qumrhu likhulu elisebenza kurhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina. Kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamashishini abucala kuye kwafikelela kwi-12.46 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-6.7%, kwaye umlinganiselo wabo ekurhwebeni kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthengisa ngaphandle kweTshayina unyuke ngakumbi ukuya kuma-52,9%, ukwanda kwe-3.1 yeepesenti xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Inani lamashishini abucala athatha inxaxheba kurhwebo lwangaphandle lufikelele kwi-478000, ukwanda kwe-36000 unyaka nonyaka.
I-ASEAN iyaqhubeka ukuba lelona qabane likhulu lezorhwebo laseTshayina. Kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe zokuqala, ixabiso lezorhwebo lilonke phakathi kweChina kunye ne-ASEAN laliyi-3.59 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-2.8%. Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweTshayina kumaqabane aphambili ezorhwebo afana neManyano yaseYurophu, iUnited States, neJapan zehle nge-0.1%, 9.6%, kunye ne-5.8% ngokulandelelanayo. Kwangeli xesha linye, ukuthengwa kwe-China kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kumazwe akwi-“Belt and Road” kufikelele kwi-8.06 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, inyuke nge-7.4% ngonyaka, ibalelwa kwi-2.2 yeepesenti yeepesenti zorhwebo lwangaphandle lwase-China ukuya kuma-34.2% unyaka nonyaka; Ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kumazwe amahlanu akuMbindi we-Asiya kunyuke ngama-35%, kugcinwe ukukhula okukhawulezayo; Ukukhula kwe-5.5% kunye ne-7.4% ye-Latin America ne-Afrika, ngokulandelanayo. Ubudlelwane bezoqoqosho kunye norhwebo lwaseTshayina olwahlukeneyo noluzinzileyo lukhula rhoqo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-10-2023