NgoJulayi 7, kwinkomfa yeendaba rhoqo eyayibanjwe nguMphathiswa wezoRhwebo, umbuzo weendaba waphakanyiswa: kwisiqingatha sesibini salo nyaka, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu, ungquzulwano phakathi kweRashiya ne-Ukraine ukunyusa amaxabiso eemveliso kunye nezinye izinto ziya kuchaphazela imbono yoqoqosho lwehlabathi. Yintoni uphando kunye nesigwebo soMphathiswa wezoRhwebo kwimeko yezorhwebo yangaphandle yaseChina kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye zithini iingcebiso zayo kumashishini orhwebo angaphandle?
Ukuphendula, uShu jueting, isithethi soMphathiswa wezoRhwebo, uthe ukusukela kulo nyaka, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina luye lwamelana noxinzelelo oluninzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe kwaye ngokubanzi lufezekise umsebenzi ozinzileyo. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi, ngokwemiqathango ye-RMB, ukuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kunyuke nge-8.3% unyaka nonyaka. Kulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe ukukhula okuphezulu ngoJuni.
U-Shu jueting uthe kuphando lwakutsha nje lwezinye iindawo, amashishini kunye namashishini, ukungaqiniseki kunye nokungazinzi okujongene nophuhliso lwezorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina kwanda kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye imeko isenzima kwaye inzima. Ngokwembono yemfuno yangaphandle, echatshazelwa lungquzulwano lwelizwe kunye nokuqiniswa okukhawulezileyo kwemigaqo-nkqubo yezemali kwamanye amazwe aphuhlileyo, ukukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthobe, kwaye amathuba okukhula korhwebo akanathemba. Ngaphakathi, isiseko sokurhweba kwamanye amazwe sinyuke kakhulu kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye iindleko ezibanzi zamashishini zisephezulu, ngoko kusenzima ukuthatha ii-odolo kunye nokwandisa imarike.
Kwangaxeshanye, kusekho iimeko ezininzi ezifanelekileyo uzinzo kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho worhwebo lwangaphandle unyaka wonke. Okokuqala, ishishini lorhwebo lwangaphandle laseTshayina linesiseko esiluqilima, kwaye iziseko zalo zexesha elide alukatshintshi. Okwesibini, imigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo yokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle iya kuqhubeka iphunyezwa kwaye isebenza kakuhle. Zonke iingingqi ziya kuphinda zilungelelanise uthintelo nolawulo lobhubhane kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho nentlalo, isoloko ikhulisa kwaye icokisa imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo, kwaye ivuselele ukuqina kunye namandla oshishino lwangaphandle. Okwesithathu, ukukhula kwamandla amatsha kunye namanye amashishini kulungile, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke ukufaka isandla ekwandeni kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.
U-Shu jueting uthe kwinyathelo elilandelayo, uMphathiswa wezoRhwebo uya kusebenza nazo zonke iindawo zasekuhlaleni kunye namasebe afanelekileyo ukuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo yokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle, ukuqhubeka nokwenza iinzame zokukhuthaza ukuhamba kakuhle korhwebo lwangaphandle, ukwandisa imali, irhafu kunye nenkxaso yemali, ukunceda amashishini ukuba abambe ii-odolo kunye nokwandisa iimarike, ukuzinzisa ikhonkco lonikezelo lwekhonkco loshishino lwangaphandle olufanelekileyo, kunye nokuqhubeka nokwenza amanyathelo okuxhasa amashishini amaninzi amashishini angaphandle, kunye nokuqhubeka nokwenza amanyathelo okuxhasa amashishini amaninzi amashishini angaphandle. phuhla ngokuzinzileyo nangokusempilweni. Ngokukodwa, eyokuqala kukunceda amashishini anciphise iindleko ezipheleleyo, asebenzise kakuhle izixhobo ze-inshorensi yokuthenga ngetyala kumazwe angaphandle, nokuphucula amandla awo okufumana iiodolo nokwenza izivumelwano. Okwesibini, amashishini axhasayo ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo, adibanise iimarike zemveli kunye nabathengi abakhoyo, kwaye ahlolisise iimarike ezintsha. Okwesithathu, ukukhuthaza amashishini ukuba asoloko ephucula amandla awo okuvelisa izinto ezintsha, athabathe inyathelo lokuziqhelanisa neenguqu kwiimfuno zabathengi baphesheya kweelwandle, kwaye akhuthaze ukuphuculwa korhwebo lwangaphandle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-13-2022